UTHAMA CHOLA
  • Dear Gokul,
    Atlast I found the SI Vol XIII -1 (AR 570 of 1904 ) which Sethuraman
    mentioned - which KKvn wanted me to recheck a year back...on Uthama:

    EXTRACT:: "TIRUVARUR :: ON THE SOUTHERN WALL OF THE ACHALESVARA
    SHRINE:: THYAGARAJASVAMIN TEMPLE :: This records a gift of two silver
    vessels in which offerings were to be to god Tiruvaraneri-Alvar by
    Udaiyapirattiyar Sembiyan-Madeviyar for the merit of Uttama-
    Choladeva. This is evidently an inscription of the reign of Rajaraja
    I whose uncle was Uttama-Chola, donated in the 2nd Regnl Year of RR
    (986):

    "Swasthishree koprajakesari panmarkku yaandu 2vadhu ..
    sozhamaayilattiyaar menayaka(seyu)Sree Uthamachozhadevarkkaga udaiya
    pirattiyar sree Sembiyan Mahadeviyaar thiruvaraneri azhvarkku amudhu
    seyya thirumeykkappannilavan madhavan kanganiyodun koduthukkaattina
    VELLIYIIN mattathalikalaku nilai .. VELLIYIN KALASAPPANAI..ka alaku
    nilai .. idhu panmaaheswara rakshai..."

    Highlight : Uthamachozha DEVARKKAGA Udaiyapirattiyar Sembiyan
    Madevi .. Thiruvaranai alwarkku Amudhu seyya VELLI MATTATHALI &
    KALASAPPANAI ..."

    According to Sethuraman, Gandratitya (husband of Sembiyanmadevi &
    father of Uthama) came to throne between 23.12.949 & 5.1.950. He was
    alive in 956. Uthama ascended to throne in 969 after AK's
    murder.Means aged around 20 -21. In 986 he should have been in late
    thirties - or early forties. Sembiyanmadevi should have been in mid
    sixties.

    ACCORDING TO THE ABOVE INSCRIPTION, AN ELDERLY MOTHER is donating a
    SILVER KALASAPPANAI (WHICH IS USED FOR FEEDING!) for her son
    UTHAMACHOLA (UTHAMACHOLADEVARKKAGA!) It may be on behalf of OR for
    UTHAMA :

    BUT THE GIFT IS MADE IN THE 2nd REGNL YEAR OF RAJARAJA who was
    sharing the throne with the same Uthama ... Once again read the
    text.. The King's mother is gifiting silver vessel for the King
    himself .. but the gift is just plainly recorded without any decor...

    EXACTLY on the same year, the famous UDAYARKUDI inscription appeared
    calling Ravidasan & co - Drohins...

    And a year after, Uthamachola Pallavarayan is changing his name as
    Rajaraja Pallavarayan...

    VOL XIII : AR 364 of 1924 SI states : TEXT ::QUOTE::"MELAPPALUVUR:
    NORTH WALL: AGASTHISWARA TEMPLE: ..ENDOWMENT for burning a perpetual
    lamp by NAKKAN AKKARANANGAIYAR, the daughter of Devanar of this Thali
    and wife of prince Seramanar. In 385 of 1924, from the same place,
    dated in the 27th year of Rajaraja I, his QUEEN PANCHAVAN MAHADEVI is
    referred to as the daughter of Devanar of Avanikandarppapuram. .. He
    was possibly a feudatory chief holding AN IMPORTANT Position under
    Chola King.... " UNQUOTE.

    Possibly Rajaraja Pallavarayan ....father of Panchavanmadevi @ Nakkan
    Thillayazhagiyar .. (Ms. CHOLA!) According to Venkayya he was also a
    MAGISTRATE...!!

    More or less we look at a possibility that Rajaraja I fumbled on
    certain evidence revealing the murderers of AK with the help of this
    Pallavarayan and his daughter Panchavanmadevi - because of whom
    Drohins were punished and Uthama vanished and RR could declare
    himself as a Chakravarthy - which paved way for uncontested supremacy
    for Rajendra and hence PALLIPPADAI for Panchavanmadevi...!

    Now please read Mr.Sridhar's mail quoting : Lavanyavenkiteswaran &
    all ...

    Fondly, SB

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